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codeandClaude Fable 5
340866f9f4
Existing content preserved and reordered to the canonical section order; missing sections generated from each stack's compose data (ports, volumes, env vars, image links). Fixes copy-paste errors in Dockhand sections (qbittorrent pointed at archivebox; invokeai/thunderbird said SERVICENAME) and persistant->persistent typos in gatus. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
83 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
83 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
# PiHole
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## Overview
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This Docker Compose project deploys a Pi-hole DNS sinkhole and network-wide ad blocker. It centralizes DNS filtering, logging, and management behind a lightweight containerized service.
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## Project Details
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- **Project Repository:** [Link](https://pi-hole.net/)
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- **Container Image:** [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/r/pihole/pihole)
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- **Compose Example:** [Compose](https://hub.docker.com/r/pihole/pihole)
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- **Documentation:** [Docs](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/)
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- **Reverse Proxy Port:** `53 (tcp & udp), 80, 443, 67, 123`
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## Getting Started
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1. Start the container: `docker compose up -d`
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2. Open http://localhost:PORT in your browser
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3. Follow the initial setup wizard to configure the application
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## Environment Variable Notes
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Below are the key environment variables commonly used with the Pi-hole container.
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You can also read more here: https://hub.docker.com/r/pihole/pihole
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```
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TZ – Your timezone (e.g., "America/Toronto"). Used for correct log timestamps.
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WEBPASSWORD – Password for the Pi-hole admin web interface. If omitted, a random one is generated.
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DNSMASQ_LISTENING – Set to "all" to allow queries from the LAN.
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ServerIP – The host machine’s LAN IP address. Required so Pi-hole can properly generate block pages.
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FTLCONF_LOCAL_IPV4 – Alternative to ServerIP for newer versions; defines Pi-hole’s listening IP.
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INTERFACE – Network interface Pi-hole should bind to (e.g., eth0). Optional if using host networking.
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VIRTUAL_HOST – (Optional) Used with reverse proxies for URL routing.
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```
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## Volume Notes
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Pi-hole uses volumes to persist configuration and query data:
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```
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/etc/pihole – Stores Pi-hole configs, gravity lists, custom blocklists, DHCP settings, logs.
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/etc/dnsmasq.d – Stores dnsmasq configuration files used by Pi-hole’s DNS service.
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```
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## Network Notes
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Uses `network_mode: host` (DNS server) — no proxy network.
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## Docker Run
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```bash
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docker run -d \
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--name pihole \
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-v /data/pihole/etc:/etc/pihole \
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-v /data/pihole/dnsmasq:/etc/dnsmasq.d \
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pihole/pihole:latest
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```
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See compose.yaml for the full set of environment variables.
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## Additional Notes / Gotchas
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DHCP Server: If running Pi-hole as your network DHCP server, the container must run in host networking mode to broadcast DHCP packets correctly.
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Networking: Pi-hole works best in host networking mode. If using bridge mode, you must set ServerIP and ensure port 53 (TCP/UDP) is exposed.
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Port Conflicts: Nothing else on the host may use port 53. Disable systemd-resolved or any local DNS server if necessary.
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Docker + Reverse Proxy: Pi-hole doesn’t always play nicely behind reverse proxies. If using one, forward only the admin interface (port 80) and keep DNS ports (53) exposed directly.
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Gravity Updates: Pi-hole updates blocklists daily. If using custom lists, verify they can be fetched without authentication or special headers.
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## Dockhand Stack, Deploy from Git
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Cookbooks Repository
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stackname: pihole
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Compose file path: pihole/compose.yaml
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Additional env file (optional): pihole/sample.env
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Then "Load" pihole/sample.env into the Environmental variables in dockhand
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Create the Stack
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